Evaluation of Toxic and Genotoxic Water and Sediment Activities in Estância Velha Stream – Leather and Footwear Industry Region – Using Allium cepa

Authors

  • Horst Mitteregger-Júnior Centro Tecnológico do Couro, Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial (SENAI), Estância Velha, RS, Brazil ; Centro de Biotecnologia, Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • J. Ferraz-Dias Laboratório de Implantação Iônica, Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • M. Lúcia-Yonema Laboratório de Implantação Iônica, Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • A. Arenzon Laboratório de Ecotoxicologia (ECOTOX), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Centro de Ecologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • J. Silva Laboratório de Genética Toxicológica, Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA), Canoas, RS, Brazil
  • J. A. Pegas-Henriques Laboratório de Genética Toxicológica, Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA), Canoas, RS, Brazil ; Centro de Biotecnologia, Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5132/jbse.2006.02.011

Keywords:

Allium cepa, toxicity, genotoxicity, environmental monitoring, leather

Abstract

This study is the results of analyses of water and sediment from three different points in Estância Velha stream (RS), which receives effluents from the leather and footwear industry, between the source and the municipal boundary. The samplings were performed during winter and summer 2003 using physicochemical and microbiological analyses and toxicity and mutagenicity tests with Allium cepa. The results obtained showed a significant correlation between low quality in the stream below the source and the discharge of compounds from industrial effluents and sewage.

Published

20-12-2006

How to Cite

Mitteregger-Júnior, H., Ferraz-Dias, J., Lúcia-Yonema, M., Arenzon, A., Silva, J., & Pegas-Henriques, J. A. (2006). Evaluation of Toxic and Genotoxic Water and Sediment Activities in Estância Velha Stream – Leather and Footwear Industry Region – Using Allium cepa. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Contamination, 1(2), 147–151. https://doi.org/10.5132/jbse.2006.02.011

Issue

Section

Original Articles